Recently, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Commerce, the General Administration of Customs, the State Administration of Industry and Commerce, and the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine jointly announced that China will gradually ban the import and sale of ordinary lighting incandescent lamps in stages according to the power level. Since October 1, 2012, import and sales are prohibited. Tiles and above general lighting incandescent lamps.
For the LED lighting industry, which has a good foundation in our province, this is a policy red envelope.
The incandescent lamps with advanced industrial technology in our province are very power-consuming and have a short life span. At present, the state subsidies to promote ordinary energy-saving lamps, but ordinary energy-saving lamps contain mercury, which is easy to produce pollution; while LED lamps are more than 70% more efficient than energy-saving lighting, energy saving and environmental protection. Developed countries such as Britain, the United States, Japan, and Canada are accelerating research and development. He Wenming, chief engineer of Fujian Zhongke Wanbang Optoelectronics, said that advanced LED energy-saving lamps represent the development trend of energy-saving lamps.
At present, the LED lighting industry in our province and our city is developing very rapidly. Hong Maozhen, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and director of the Fujian Institute of Physical and Cultural Affairs, said that most of the LED lights developed by enterprises in our province have reached international advanced and domestic leading, while the production cost is the lowest. Some companies' LED fluorescent tubes have a luminous efficacy of 142 lm/w (lumens/watt), and they have received more than 40 million domestic and foreign orders for just half a month. At present, the LED lighting industry chain in our province has basically formed. Nearly 200 enterprises in the province have a scale of 13.5 billion yuan, and this year is expected to exceed 20 billion yuan. Peng Wanhua, secretary general of the Fujian Optoelectronics Industry Association, said that in the core technologies of LED chips and extension and packaging, our province has stood at the forefront of the country and won the first opportunity.
According to the special plan for the development of the 11th Five-Year Industrial Cluster in Fuzhou, the optoelectronic industry is one of the top ten industrial clusters in the city. Fuzhou enterprises are also building their own optoelectronic industrial parks. As the first batch of 21 pilot cities in the country, the city strives to achieve LED lighting in three years. There is an urgent need for technological breakthroughs to reduce costs. Although the advantages are obvious, LED energy-saving lamps have to enter the homes of ordinary people, and further technological breakthroughs are needed to reduce costs.
The reporter was informed that since the price of LED lamps is many times higher than that of energy-saving lamps, most of the current purchasers of LEDs are still the government, and the acceptance of LED lights by ordinary people is not high.
It is understood that the current price of many LED lighting products has dropped sharply: for example, the 8-watt LED ceiling light sold for 293 yuan in July last year, and dropped to 120 yuan in June this year; the LED grille light single head last year 180 yuan, as long as 100 Yuan; LED downlights dropped from 370 yuan to 230 yuan. However, compared with incandescent lamps and ordinary energy-saving lamps, LED lamps are still relatively expensive. For example, 7-watt LED lamps cost 90 yuan, while ordinary energy-saving lamps only cost about 10 yuan, and cheap incandescent lamps only cost about 1 yuan.
Therefore, the LED energy-saving lamp enterprises in our province and even in Fuzhou are currently doing the opportunity to gradually eliminate the incandescent lamps and further improve the core technologies of lighting and reduce costs. It is estimated that in another 3 to 5 years, LED energy-saving lamps will occupy a considerable market share after the elimination of incandescent lamps.
Increasing investment should also prevent the LED lamps from reducing costs and entering the ordinary people's homes. The scale development is the premise, which requires more investment from the government and society.
It is understood that the LED industry is one of the few strategic emerging low-carbon high-tech lighting industries, also known as the sheet metal industry, with high-tech, large capital, high-end talent-intensive characteristics. As early as 2007, our province took the lead in the implementation of the “Implementation Opinions on Promoting the Development of LED and Solar Photovoltaic Industryâ€, which was supported by fiscal, taxation, land use and financing.
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